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1 bulla
bulla ae, f a water-bubble, bubble: perlucida, O.—A boss, knob (upon a door): bullae aureae.— A stud (in a girdle): notis fulserunt cingula bullis, V.—An amulet worn upon the neck by boys of free birth (mostly of gold): sine bullā venerat: filio bullam relinquere, L.—Orig. an Etruscan custom; hence, Etruscum aurum, Iu.: bullā dignissime, i. e. childish, Iu.—On the forehead of a pet stag, O.* * *bubble; boss/knob/stud; locket/amulet (usu. gold) hung round necks of boys; Papal bull; Papal document; stamped lead seal of Papal document -
2 umbō
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3 umbo
umbo, ōnis, m. [kindr. with ambôn, omphalos, umbilicus; Germ. Nabel; Engl. navel]; prop. any convex elevation; hence,I.A boss of a shield, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 432 Vahl.); Verg. A. 2, 546:B.scutis magis quam gladiis geritur res: umbonibus incussāque alā sternuntur hostes,
Liv. 9, 41, 18.—Transf., a shield (in prose not ante-Aug.;II.syn. clipeus),
Verg. A. 7, 633; 9, 810; 10, 884; Sil. 4, 354; Liv. 4, 19, 5; 30, 34, 3; Auct. ap. Quint. 8, 5, 24:junctae umbone phalanges,
Juv. 2, 46; cf. Luc. 6, 192:umbone se protegere,
Just. 33, 2.— Trop.:judicialis,
Val. Max. 8, 5, 4.—The elbow, Mart. 3, 46, 5; Stat. Th. 2, 670; Suet. Caes. 68 fin. —III.A promontory, Stat. Achill. 1, 408.—Hence, transf., Isthmius, the Isthmus of Corinth, Stat. Th. 7, 15. —IV.A projecting boundary-stone in fields, Stat. Th. 6, 352.—V. VI.The full part or swelling of a garment, Tert. Pall. 5.—Hence, transf.:umbo candidus,
a toga, Pers. 5, 33. -
4 bulla
bulla, ae, f. [root vhal-; Gr. phal-; cf. phallos, phullon], any object swelling up, and thus becoming round; hence,I.A waterbubble, bubble:B.ut pluvio perlucida caelo Surgere bulla solet,
Ov. M. 10, 734:crassior,
Mart. 8, 33, 18; Plin. 31, 2, 8, § 12; App. M. 4, p. 145, 7.—Hence,Trop., a bubble, trifle; vanity:II.si est homo bulla, eo magis senex,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 1; Petr. 42, 4.—Any thing rounded by art.A.A boss, knob (upon a door, etc.):B.jussine in splendorem dari bullas has foribus nostris?
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 20:bullas aureas ex valvis, auferre,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 56, § 124 (by such door-studs fortunate or unfortunate days were designated, Petr. 30, 4).—A stud in a girdle:C.notis fulserunt cingula bullis Pallantis pueri,
Verg. A. 12, 942; 9, 359; Aus. Cup. Cruc. 49; Prud. Psych. 476.—The head of a pin in the water-clock, Vitr. 9, 6, 9 sq.—III.Esp., the bulla, a kind of amulet worn upon the neck ( mostly of gold), orig. an ornament of the Roman triumphers, in imitation of the Tuscan kings and Lucumones (Plut. Romul. 25;Fest. s. v. sardi, p. 252), but in the more brilliant era of the Romans worn by noble youths,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152 (cf. Ascon. in h. l., acc. to whom bullae of leather were hung upon the necks of the children of freedmen);it was laid aside when they arrived at maturity, and consecrated to the Lares,
Pers. 5, 30; cf.:Lares bullati,
Petr. 60, 8; acc. to Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 10, first hung by Tarquinius Priscus upon the neck of his son; cf. also Macr. S. 1, 6, 9 sqq.; Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 127; Liv. 26, 36, 5; Prop. 4 (5), 1, 131; Suet. Caes. 84; Flor. 2, 6, 24.—From the Etruscan custom, called Etruscum aurum, Juv. 5, 163.—Hence the phrase bullā dignus for childish:senior bullā dignissime,
Juv. 13, 33.—It was also hung upon the forehead of favorite animals, Ov. M. 10, 114. -
5 bullatus
bullātus, a, um, adj. [bulla].I. II.(Acc. to bulla, II.) Furnished with a boss or stud:III.cingulum,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 116 Müll.—Of the heavens, studded with stars:aether,
Fulg. Myth. 1, p. 24 Munck. —(Acc. to bulla, III.) Wearing a bulla about the neck: puer, Scip. Afr. ap. Macr. S. 2, 10, 7:statua,
of a child, Val. Max. 3, 1, 1:heres,
yet a child, Juv. 14, 5; cf. Petr. 60, 8. -
6 phalerae
phălĕrae, ārum ( neutr. phalera posita, Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 18; Jan. phaleras), f., = ta phalara.I.Lit.A.A smooth, shining ornament for the breast, a metal disc or boss, worn by men, esp. as a military decoration:B.phalerae sunt belli ornamenta,
Non. 554, 15 sq.; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 29: phaleris et torque aliquem donare id. ib. 2, 3, 80:phaleras deponere,
Liv. 9, 46; cf. Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 18:phaleris hic pectora fulget,
Sil. 15, 255.—As a military mark of distinction:equites donati phaleris,
Liv. 39, 31; Verg. A. 9, 458 Heyn. and Wagn.; Juv. 16, 60.—Worn by women: matrona ornata phaleris pelagiis, P. Syrus ap. Petr. 55. —A trapping for the forehead and breast of horses, Liv. 32, 52:II.primus equum phaleris insignem victor habeto,
Verg. A. 5, 310; Plin. 37, 12, 74, § 194; Juv. 11, 103.—As a trapping for elephants, Gell. 5, 5, 3.—Trop., an external ornament or decoration ( poet. and in post-class. prose): ad populum phaleras! trappings for the people! who allow themselves to be deceived by externals, Pers. 3, 30.—Of rhetorical ornament, Mart. Cap. 3, § 221:loquendi,
Symm. Ep. 83:heroicorum,
Sid. Ep. 1, 9 fin.
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